Prime Minister Blair accepts British blame for Irish potato famine
Author: Associated PressSource: Associated Press (Link)
Date: 02 June 1997
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Document Type: Press
| Donor: Great Britain | Event Date: ca. 1845-1849 |
| Recipient: Ireland | Reparation Date: June 1997 |
From 1845 to 1849, Ireland experienced what is now called the Irish Potato Famine or An Gorta Mor, the culmination of environmental degradation, poor economic policy, and a potato fungus that destroyed the primary source of nutrition for most of the Irish. An estimated 2 million Irish people died, and millions more emigrated from Ireland to North America, Australia, and New Zealand, among other locations.
In the years since the Irish Potato Famine, some individuals and groups have accused the British government of perpetrating faminogenic policies through neglect or recklessness; while charges of actual genocide, with its requirement of deliberate policy, are widely disputed, accusations of neglect or unresponsive British policy are not.Apology
British Prime Minister Tony Blair, speaking before a crowd of 15,000 people at the Great Irish Famine Event in Millstreet, County Cork, made a statement explaining that the British government "failed their people" and that the effects of the great famine could have been significantly downsized had the British government appropriately responded to the incident. Irish Prime Minister John Bruton commended Blair for his statements, and noted that this apology would provide a basis for working toward a better future for both Britain and Ireland.
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